Labor Markets in Latin America: A Supply-Side Story
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Labor Markets in Latin America: A Suppy-Side Story
This work shows that the factors affecting labor supply have been key determinants of the changes in employment, unemployment and income differentials taking place in Latin America in the 1990s. The two main forces driving labor supply in the region have been demographics and education. The following demographic trends have had significant effects on the labor market: C The rate of population g...
متن کاملLabor Standards and Informal Employment in Latin America
— This paper addresses the hypothesis that higher labor standards––in particular freedom of association and collective bargaining rights––and higher wages in the formal sector reduce employment in that sector and thereby contribute to the informalization of employment. This issue is explored using panel data on specific categories of formal and informal employment for 14 Latin American countrie...
متن کاملChild labor and school achievement in Latin America
Child labor's effect on academic achievement is estimated, using unique data on 3rd and 4th graders in 9 Latin American countries. Cross-country variation in truancy regulations provides an exogenous shift in the ages of children normally in these grades, providing exogenous variation in opportunity cost of child time. Leastsquares estimates of the impact of child labor on test scores are biase...
متن کاملDistortions, Infrastructure and Labor Supply in Latin American Countries
I document differences in labor supply between a set of Latin American countries and the U.S. in the period 1990-2005. These differences are mostly explained by large differences in female labor supply. In the U.S. the female labor force participation was 69% by 1990, while in Brazil and Mexico was 39% and 37%, respectively. Females began to participate more in the labor market of these countri...
متن کاملSafety of the blood supply in Latin America.
Appropriate selection of donors, use of sensitive screening tests, and the application of a mandatory quality assurance system are essential to maintain the safety of the blood supply. Laws, decrees, norms, and/or regulations covering most of these aspects of blood transfusion exist in 16 of the 17 countries in Latin America that are the subject of this review. In 17 countries, there is an info...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: SSRN Electronic Journal
سال: 2000
ISSN: 1556-5068
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.223581